|
L-isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine)
|
ILEUSYN-PWY
|
acetohydroxyacid synthase|acetohydroxyacid isomeroreductase|threonine deaminase|branched-chain amino-acid aminotransferase|acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase|acetolactate synthase / acetohydroxybutanoate synthase|dihydroxyacid dehydratase|2-iminobutanoate/2-iminopropanoate deaminase [RidA]3|acetohydroxybutanoate synthase / acetolactate synthase|dihydroxy acid dehydratase|2-iminobutanoate/2-iminopropanoate deaminase
|
H2O|L-isoleucine|NADPH|(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate|2-oxoglutarate|NADP+|2-iminobutanoate|2-oxobutanoate|L-glutamate|L-threonine|H+|ammonium|(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate|pyruvate|CO2|(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate|(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
|
75
|
|
L-isoleucine biosynthesis III
|
PWY-5103
|
glutamate mutase|β-methylaspartate aminotransferase
|
H2O|L-isoleucine|NADPH|2-oxoglutarate|NADP+|(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate|(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate|L-glutamate|H+|2-oxobutanoate|methyloxaloacetate|pyruvate|CO2|(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate|(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
|
75
|
|
L-valine biosynthesis
|
VALSYN-PWY
|
acetohydroxyacid synthase|acetohydroxyacid isomeroreductase|acetohydroxy-acid synthase|branched-chain amino-acid aminotransferase|acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase|acetolactate synthase / acetohydroxybutanoate synthase|dihydroxyacid dehydratase|acetohydroxybutanoate synthase / acetolactate synthase|dihydroxy acid dehydratase|branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase
|
(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate|3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate|H2O|NADPH|2-oxoglutarate|(S)-2-acetolactate|NADP+|L-glutamate|H+|L-valine|pyruvate|CO2
|
75
|
|
L-valine degradation I
|
VALDEG-PWY
|
methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase|3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase|enoyl-CoA hydratase|branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase complex|4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial ABAT|4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial|branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase|short chain enoyl-CoA hydratase|3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase [MmsB]4|2-methylacyl-CoA dehydrogenase|3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase Hibch|3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase
|
isobutanoyl-CoA|3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate|H2O|NAD+|FAD|(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA|(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde|methylacrylyl-CoA|hydrogen carbonate|FADH2|CO2|(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate|L-glutamate|H+|L-valine|propanoyl-CoA|(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate|2-oxoglutarate|NADH|coenzyme A
|
75
|
|
molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis
|
PWY-6823
|
molybdopterin synthase|L-cysteine desulfurase|cysteine desulfurase|MOCS3 adenylyltransferase/sulfurtransferase|cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase|molybdopterin synthase sulfurtransferase|molybdopterin-synthase adenylyltransferase|cysteine desulfurase, mitochondrial|gephyrin|molybdopterin molybdenumtransferase|molybdopterin biosynthesis protein A|molybdopterin molybdotransferase / molybdopterin adenylyltransferase|molybdopterin adenylyltransferase
|
L-cysteine|H2O|an L-cysteine desulfurase L-cysteine persulfide|diphosphate|an L-cysteine desulfurase-L-cysteine|L-alanine|molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide|molybdate|MoO2-molybdopterin cofactor|H+|molybdopterin
|
75
|
|
L-ornithine biosynthesis I
|
GLUTORN-PWY
|
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase|acetylglutamate kinase|N-acetylglutamylphosphate reductase|acetylornithine deacetylase|N-acetylglutamate synthase|N-acetylornithine aminotransferase / N-succinyldiaminopimelate aminotransferase
|
N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde|N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate|H2O|NADPH|acetyl-CoA|NADP+|acetate|N-acetyl-L-glutamate|L-ornithine|L-glutamate|H+|phosphate|N-acetyl-L-ornithine|2-oxoglutarate|coenzyme A
|
75
|
|
superpathway of NAD biosynthesis in eukaryotes
|
PWY-3502
|
nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase [multifunctional]|3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase|NMN nucleosidase|quinolinate phosphoribosyl transferase (decarboxylating)|kynureninase|NADH pyrophosphatase 1|arylformamidase|kynurenine 3-monooxygenase|tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase|nicotinate nucleotide adenylyltransferase|glutamine-dependent NAD synthase|nicotinamidase|nicotinate phosphoribosyl transferase
|
nicotinate adenine dinucleotide|NADPH|L-glutamine|ammonium|H2O|N-formylkynurenine|3-hydroxyanthranilate|NADP+|L-alanine|L-glutamate|L-tryptophan|phosphate|5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate|formate|CO2|nicotinamide|H+|nicotinate|NAD+|oxygen|β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide|β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide|D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate|3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine|diphosphate|quinolinate|aminocarboxymuconate semialdehyde|L-kynurenine
|
74
|
|
D-galacturonate degradation I
|
GALACTUROCAT-PWY
|
altronate oxidoreductase uxaB|altronate oxidoreductase|multifunctional 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate 6-phosphate aldolase and 2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarate aldolase and oxaloacetate decarboxylase|D-altronate dehydratase|2-keto-3-deoxygluconokinase|D-altronate dehydratase uxaA|D-glucuronate isomerase / D-galacturonate isomerase
|
D-tagaturonate|H2O|NAD+|aldehydo-D-galacturonate|D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate|D-altronate|2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate|2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate|H+|pyruvate|NADH
|
74
|
|
D-galactose degradation V (Leloir pathway)
|
PWY66-422
|
UDP-galactose 4-epimerase|phosphoglucomutase-2|phosphoglucomutase-1|aldose 1-epimerase
|
α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate|UDP-α-D-glucose|α-D-galactose|β-D-galactose|α-D-galactose 1-phosphate|H+|D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate|UDP-α-D-galactose
|
73
|
|
TCA cycle VIII (helicobacter)
|
REDCITCYC
|
isocitrate dehydrogenase|aconitase|malate:quinone oxidoreductase|2-oxoglutarate synthase|fumarase (fumC)|fumarate reductase|succinyl-CoA:acetoacetate CoA-transferase|malate:quinone oxidoreductase mqo|citrate synthase (gltA)
|
fumarate|H2O|NADPH|acetoacetyl-CoA|acetyl-CoA|2-oxoglutarate|acetoacetate|(S)-malate|citrate|NADP+|oxaloacetate|D-threo-isocitrate|H+|succinyl-CoA|cis-aconitate|succinate|CO2|coenzyme A
|
73
|